Friday's Ferrari

The two cars shown in the photograph below were awaiting the auction which always took place at the Coys International Historic Festival meeting at Silverstone, on this occasion in July 1998.

The yellow car is a 1957 Ferrari 250 GT Ellena. serial number 0695GT. The Wikipedia article on the Ferrari 250 says this about the Boano/Ellena:

'250 GT Boano and Ellena

Pinin Farina introduced a 250-based prototype at the 1956 Geneva Motor Show which came to be called the 250 GT Boano. Intended as a styling exercise and inspiration to 250 GT Europa customers, the car generated demand that soon called for a production series.

Unable to meet the demand without expansion, Pinin Farina asked Mario Boano, formerly of Ghia, to handle the construction. When Fiat later recruited Boano, he handed production duties to his son-in-law Ezio Ellena. With partner Luciano Pollo, Carrozzeria Ellena would produce the 250 GT for another few years. Ellena revised the car, raising the roof and removing the vent windows from the doors. These examples became known as the 250 GT Ellena.

Carrozzeria Boano built 74 250 GTs on the long-wheelbase chassis. Carrozzeria Ellena built another 50 Coupés.

All but one were coupés. The single convertible, 0461 GT, was sold to New York collector Bob Lee off the stand at the 1956 New York Auto Show. At the direction of Enzo Ferrari, Lee bought the car for $9,500, far below cost. He still owns it, making it one of the oldest Ferraris still in the hands of the original purchaser.'

The silver car, which appears to be a Porsche 550, is actually a replica constructed to resemble the car owned by James Dean, to which he had given the name 'Little Bastard', and in which he was killed in a road accident on 30th September 1955. The replica is based on Volkswagen Beetle mechanicals and this is an earlier auction description of the car:

'1970/89 TECHNIC REPLICA PORSCHE 550 SPYDER 

Registration No. JGL 825J 
Chassis No. 1112130579 
Engine No. AD034565 
Silver 
Engine: flat four, pushrod operated overhead valves, 1585cc, 50bhp at 3900rpm; Gearbox: manual four speed with synchromesh; Suspension: four-wheel independent by wishbones and coil springs to front, de Dion with radius and Panhard rods to rear; Brakes: four-wheel drum. Left hand drive.

Built between 1954 and 1956, the Porsche 550 Spyder was a legendary giant-killing factory team sports racer, often running far more powerful competitors close for outright victory. There were class awards at Le Mans, on the Nurburgring, and incredibly, in 1956 a 550 Spyder won the demanding round-Sicily Targa Florio against far more powerful competitors. As well as the works team cars, 78 of them were produced for sale. A high proportion of these were exported to the USA, many to appear in every type of speed event from circuit races to drag meets in the hands of their enthusiastic owners, often being driven on the road to the venues. One such enthusiast was the moody young James Dean, an icon of disturbed mid-1950s youth, who shot to film stardom in East of Eden and Rebel Without a Cause and all too soon perished at the wheel of his 1955 550 Spyder.

Ultimately, the ancestor of the 1950s Porsche sports-racers was the VW, which means it is relatively easy for artisan workshops to create limited runs of convincing replicas using parts from older Beetles. This Technic 550 Spyder is one such product, a convincing replica of the James Dean car. Its tubular steel chassis and suspension parts were constructed in the company's Hampshire factory. Engine, transmission and other mechanical components were donated by a circa 1970 VW Beetle of unknown provenance. The company states the glass reinforced plastic shell, 'has all inner skins, panels and bulkheads bonded together while the outer shell is still in the mould.' It is described as,'designed from the outset for performance', with mid-engined configuration, compact dimensions and aerodynamic body. With the 1600 VW boxer engine in good health, claimed performance figures are: 0-60mph 12secs, top speed 100mph. This example was built for museum display and it is understood the Technic 550's only mileage since its construction has been to position it for publicity and TV shoots. Exterior finish is to museum standard with decoration mimicking that of the deceased star's Porsche.'

Porsche 550 RS

The Porsche 550 RS was the first Porsche which was specifically designed to be raced and was produced from 1953 to 1956. I came across two of the cars in July 1994 at the Coys International Historic Festival meeting at Silverstone. The first, and older car was amongst the group of cars destined for the auction which took place on the Saturday evening of the weekend-long event:

The second car was in the Porsche Owners Club area:

This Wikipedia article tells you about the car, and as it says it was a Porsche 550 RS which film star James Dean was driving when he had his fatal accident on 30th September 1955.